Card 1
Term
Frontal Lobe
Definition
Helps you control behavior, focus, and speak fluently and meaningfully. Still developing in puberty, which causes mood swings and forgetfulness.
Card 2
Term
Parietal Lobe
Definition
Processes sensory information like taste, temperature, and touch; integrates sensory data.
Card 3
Term
Occipital Lobe
Definition
Processes visual information; allows correct understanding of what the eyes see.
Card 4
Term
Temporal Lobe
Definition
Responsible for hearing, speech comprehension, and memory storage.
Card 5
Term
Cerebellum
Definition
Controls balance, coordination, and voluntary movement (e.g., walking, writing).
Card 6
Term
Brainstem
Definition
Controls involuntary functions necessary for life (e.g., breathing, heart rate, blood pressure).
Card 7
Term
Amygdala
Definition
Creates emotions; works with the frontal lobe to influence mood swings.
Card 8
Term
Structural MRI
Definition
Produces high-resolution images of the brain’s structure.
Card 9
Term
Functional MRI (fMRI)
Definition
Maps brain activity; noninvasive and safe.
Card 10
Term
Prefrontal Cortex
Definition
Responsible for decision-making and social interaction.
Card 11
Term
Grey Matter
Definition
Contains neuron cell bodies and synapses; critical for processing and connectivity.
Card 12
Term
Social Brain
Definition
The brain network responsible for understanding others and interacting socially.
Card 13
Term
Adolescents
Definition
Individuals with brains still developing; 'not fully developed brain' people.
Card 14
Term
Medial Prefrontal Cortex
Definition
More active in adolescent brains; linked to social cognition.
Card 15
Term
Adolescent Brain
Definition
A developing brain from age 0 to around 20 years.
Card 16
Term
Limbic System
Definition
Regulates reward and pleasure; associated with risk-taking behavior, especially strong in adolescents.
Card 17
Term
Malleable
Definition
Easily shaped or influenced (used to describe the developing brain).
Card 18
Term
Cortex
Definition
The brain’s outermost layer; handles complex thought processes.
Card 19
Term
Frontal Lobe (additional definition)
Definition
Controls motor function, problem solving, spontaneity, memory, language, judgment, impulse control, and social/sexual behavior.
Card 20
Term
Cognitive
Definition
Related to thinking, reasoning, and understanding processes.
Card 21
Term
Inhibit
Definition
To stop or prevent an action or process.
Card 22
Term
Synaptic Pruning
Definition
The process where unused neural connections are eliminated, while frequently used ones are strengthened ('use it or lose it').
Card 23
Term
Stigmatize
Definition
To mark or brand with disgrace or disapproval.
Card 24
Term
Social-Emotional Response
Definition
Automatic mirroring or sharing of emotional responses with others.